All posts tagged: download

The Download: Greener steel, and what 2025 holds for climate tech

The Download: Greener steel, and what 2025 holds for climate tech

As of 2023, nearly 2 billion metric tons of steel were being produced annually, enough to cover Manhattan in a layer more than 13 feet thick. Making this metal produces a huge amount of carbon dioxide. Overall, steelmaking accounts for around 8% of the world’s carbon emissions—one of the largest industrial emitters and far more than such sources as aviation.A handful of groups and companies are now making serious progress toward low- or zero-emission steel. Among them, the Swedish company Stegra stands out. The startup is currently building the first industrial-scale plant in the world to make green steel. But can it deliver on its promises? Read the full story.—Douglas Main Green steel is one of our 10 Breakthrough Technologies for 2025, MIT Technology Review’s annual list of tech to watch. Check out the rest of the list, and cast your vote for the honorary 11th breakthrough. 2025 is a critical year for climate tech —Casey Crownhart I love the fresh start that comes with a new year. And one thing adding a boost to …

The Download: China’s mineral ban, and three technologies to watch

The Download: China’s mineral ban, and three technologies to watch

This week, China banned exports of several critical minerals to the US, marking the latest move in an escalating series of tit-for-tat trade restrictions between the world’s two largest economies. In explicitly cutting off, rather than merely restricting, materials of strategic importance to the semiconductor, defense, and electric vehicle sectors, China has clearly crossed a new line in the long-simmering trade war. But at the same time, it selected minerals that won’t cripple any industries—which leaves China plenty of ammunition to inflict greater economic pain in response to any further trade restrictions that the incoming Trump administration may impose. Read more about what drove China’s decision, how it affects climate tech and what’s likely to happen next.  —James Temple This story is part of our MIT Technology Review Explains series. Let our writers untangle the complex, messy world of technology to help you understand what’s coming next. You can read more from the series here. 3 things that didn’t make the 10 Breakthrough Technologies of 2025 list Next month, MIT Technology Review will unveil the …

The Download: Nominate an Innovator Under 35, and AI policy

The Download: Nominate an Innovator Under 35, and AI policy

Every year, MIT Technology Review recognizes 35 young innovators who are doing pioneering work across a range of technical fields including biotechnology, materials science, artificial intelligence, computing, and more.  Previous winners include Lisu Su, now CEO of AMD, Andrew Ng, a computer scientist and serial entrepreneur, Jack Dorsey (two years after he launched Twitter), and Helen Greiner, co-founder of iRobot. We’re now taking nominations for our 2025 list and you can submit one here. The process takes just a few minutes. Nominations will close at 11:59 PM ET on January 20, 2025. You can nominate yourself or someone you know, based anywhere in the world. The only rule is that the nominee must be under the age of 35 on October 1, 2025. Read more about what we’re looking for here. How US AI policy might change under Trump President Biden first witnessed the capabilities of ChatGPT in 2022 during a demo from Arati Prabhakar, the Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, in the oval office. That demo set a …

The Download: Bird flu, and waterless concrete for the moon

The Download: Bird flu, and waterless concrete for the moon

How worried should we be about bird flu? The past few months have seen some potentially worrisome developments in the US, including the continued spread of the virus among dairy cattle, the detection of the virus in a pig as well as cow’s milk, and—most concerning of all—the growing number of human infections. We don’t yet have any evidence that the virus is spreading between people, but the risk of a potential pandemic has increased since MIT Technology Review last covered this topic a couple of months ago. The good news is we are in a much better position to tackle any potential future flu outbreaks than we were to face covid-19 back in 2020, given that we already have vaccines. But, on the whole, it’s not looking great. Read the full story. —Jessica Hamzelou This story is from The Checkup, our weekly newsletter giving you the inside track on all things health and biotech. Sign up to receive it in your inbox every Thursday. The moon is just the beginning for this waterless concrete …

The Download: Uncertainty over NASA’s moon rocket, and what’s next for nuclear

The Download: Uncertainty over NASA’s moon rocket, and what’s next for nuclear

2 The FTC is probing MicrosoftIt’s a wide-ranging antitrust investigation into its cloud computing, AI and security arms. (NYT $)+ The FTC has been preparing for this for a full year. (WP $)+ It’s notable it’s been signed off in the Biden administration’s dying days. (The Information $)+ Meanwhile, Google is hoping to have its recent antitrust ruling thrown out. (Bloomberg $) 3 RFK’s ‘Make America Healthy Again’ movement is in troubleJust days into the project, cracks are already beginning to show. (FT $)+ The MAGA policy agenda is extremely skeptical of actual scientific evidence. (NYT $)+ America’s opioid crisis probably played a role in Trump’s reelection. (New Yorker $) 4 TikTok is blocking beauty filters for teenagersBut the restrictions aren’t exactly difficult to circumvent. (The Guardian)+ Filters will be required to specify the nature of the tweaks they make, too. (The Verge)+ The fight for “Instagram face.” (MIT Technology Review) 5 Who is applying to join Elon Musk’s DOGE?Everyone from students to tech CEOs, apparently. (Forbes $)+ The division is highly likely to clash …

Explore and Download 14,000+ Woodcuts from Antwerp’s Plantin-Moretus Museum Online Archive

Explore and Download 14,000+ Woodcuts from Antwerp’s Plantin-Moretus Museum Online Archive

We appre­ci­ate illu­mi­nat­ed man­u­scripts and his­tor­i­cal books here on Open Cul­ture, adhere though we do to a much more restrained aes­thet­ic style in our own texts. But that’s not to deny the temp­ta­tion to start this para­graph with one of those over­sized ini­tial let­ters that grew ever larg­er and more elab­o­rate over cen­turies past. The online archive of Antwer­p’s Plan­tin-More­tus Muse­um offers plen­ty of wood­cut Ws to choose from, includ­ing designs sober and bare­ly leg­i­ble, as well as Ws that incor­po­rate a sprout­ing plant, some kind of saint, and even a scene of what looks like impend­ing mur­der. If you’re not in the mar­ket for fan­cy let­ters, you can also browse the Plan­tin-More­tus wood­cut archive through the cat­e­gories of plants, ani­mals, and sci­ences. Some of these illus­tra­tions are tech­ni­cal, and oth­ers more fan­ci­ful; in cer­tain cas­es, the cen­turies have prob­a­bly ren­dered them less real­is­tic-look­ing than once they were. Not all the more than 14,000 wood­cuts now in the archive would seem to fit neat­ly in one of those cat­e­gories, but if you take a look at par­tic­u­lar entries, you’ll …

The Download: Rethinking AI benchmarks, and the ethics of AI agents

The Download: Rethinking AI benchmarks, and the ethics of AI agents

Every time a new AI model is released, it’s typically touted as acing its performance against a series of benchmarks. OpenAI’s GPT-4o, for example, was launched in May with a compilation of results that showed its performance topping every other AI company’s latest model in several tests. The problem is that these benchmarks are poorly designed, the results hard to replicate, and the metrics they use are frequently arbitrary, according to new research. That matters because AI models’ scores against these benchmarks determine the level of scrutiny they receive. AI companies frequently cite benchmarks as testament to a new model’s success, and those benchmarks already form part of some governments’ plans for regulating AI. But right now, they might not be good enough to use that way—and researchers have some ideas for how they should be improved. —Scott J Mulligan We need to start wrestling with the ethics of AI agents Generative AI models have become remarkably good at conversing with us, and creating images, videos, and music for us, but they’re not all that …

The Download: how OpenAI tests its models, and the ethics of uterus transplants

The Download: how OpenAI tests its models, and the ethics of uterus transplants

The must-reads I’ve combed the internet to find you today’s most fun/important/scary/fascinating stories about technology. 1 OpenAI may launch a web browserWhich would be a full-frontal assault on Google (The Information $)+ The Google browser break-up is an answer in search of a question. (FT $)+ OpenAI accidentally deleted potential evidence in a training data lawsuit. (The Verge) 2 Border militias are ready to help with Trump’s deportation plansRegardless of whether they’re asked to or not. (Wired $)+ Trump’s administration plans to radically curb the powers of the federal agency that protects unions. (WP $) 3 Russia hit Ukraine with a new type of missile Here’s what we know about it so far. (The Guardian) 4 Microsoft is about to turn 50And it’s every bit as relevant and powerful as it’s ever been. (Wired $) 5 China has overtaken Germany in industrial robot adoptionSouth Korea, however, remains streets ahead of both of them. (Reuters $)+ Three reasons robots are about to become way more useful. (MIT Technology Review)  6 The irresistible rise of cozy techOur devices, social media and now AI are encouraging us to keep looking inward. (New …

The Download: police AI, and mixed reality’s future

The Download: police AI, and mixed reality’s future

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. How the largest gathering of US police chiefs is talking about AI —James O’Donnell The International Association of Chiefs of Police bills itself as the largest gathering of its type in the United States. Leaders from many of the country’s 18,000 police departments and even some from abroad convene for product demos, discussions, parties, and awards.  I went along last month to see how artificial intelligence was being discussed, and the message to police chiefs seemed crystal clear: If your department is slow to adopt AI, fix that now. From the expo hall, talks, and interviews, it seems they’re already enthusiastically heeding the call. Read the full story. This story is from The Algorithm, our weekly AI newsletter. Sign up to receive it in your inbox every Monday. Roundtables: What’s Next for Mixed Reality: Glasses, Goggles, and More After years of trying, augmented-reality specs are at last a thing.  If you want to …

The Download: understanding AI, and what to expect from the UN’s climate conference

The Download: understanding AI, and what to expect from the UN’s climate conference

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. Google DeepMind has a new way to look inside an AI’s “mind” We don’t know exactly how AI works, or why it works so well. That’s a problem: It could lead us to deploy an AI system in a highly sensitive field like medicine without understanding that it could have critical flaws embedded in its workings. A team at Google DeepMind that studies something called mechanistic interpretability has been working on new ways to let us peer under the hood. It recently released a tool to help researchers understand what is happening when AI is generating an output.  It’s all part of a push to get a better understanding of exactly what is happening inside an AI model. If we do, we’ll be able to control its outputs more effectively, leading to better AI systems in the future. Read the full story. —Scott J Mulligan What’s on the table at this year’s UN …