All posts tagged: defensive

Adverse childhood experiences linked to defensive gun use via threat sensitivity

Adverse childhood experiences linked to defensive gun use via threat sensitivity

A new study published in the Journal of Psychiatric Research explores how adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) influence defensive gun use among adults with firearm access. The researchers found that individuals exposed to ACEs, such as abuse, neglect, or household dysfunction, are more likely to engage in defensive gun use due to heightened sensitivity to perceived threats. This suggests that for some people, early traumatic experiences can shape a worldview where danger feels ever-present, potentially prompting the use of firearms. Adverse childhood experiences have long been recognized as risk factors for various negative outcomes, including mental health challenges, risky behaviors, and interpersonal violence. However, little research has focused on how these early experiences might affect patterns of firearm use in adulthood, particularly defensive gun use. Defensive gun use refers to using or displaying a firearm to protect oneself, others, or property, whether or not the situation involves an actual threat. While proponents argue that DGU is a legitimate and necessary form of self-defense, critics highlight its potential to escalate conflicts and increase harm. The United States, …

Against the Odds: Defending Defensive Wars

Against the Odds: Defending Defensive Wars

Introduction Peace is better than war. It takes two to fight. These are truisms: they’re true, but so obvious that they’re not usually worth stating. But they swiftly generate conundrums in the ethics of war in general, and the Ukraine conflict in particular. We can learn something, in my view, from thinking about these conundrums. But we may need to tackle the understandable concern that it’s unhelpful to explore them at a time when energy and attention levels are flagging in the international community, even though Ukraine remains under attack from Russia and arguably requires all the support, moral and otherwise, that it can get. In some circumstances, indulging in more theoretical speculations—the kind of speculative and hypothetical thinking that forms the daily diet of philosophers of war—may come across as being objectionably detached, or perhaps as just another way of being a useful idiot. These worries deserve careful consideration, not hasty dismissal. If there’s to be a place for serious philosophizing about war, it needs to be reconciled with the more engaged concerns of …

Ofsted ‘defensive and complacent’ after head death

Ofsted ‘defensive and complacent’ after head death

More from this theme Recent articles Ofsted’s response to Ruth Perry’s death appeared “defensive and complacent” and the watchdog must move away “from the discourse that ‘inspectors are never wrong’”, a damning review has found. Former chief inspector Dame Christine Gilbert’s lessons learned review said the headteacher’s suicide had “shone a light on a climate of fear and frustration around school inspection, which had been building for years”.  This climate “had the consequence of weakening trust in Ofsted, which was increasingly seen by many as defensive and unwilling to respond constructively to criticism”.  It also impacted school leaders’ and staff wellbeing “and thereby contributed to the recruitment and retention crisis evident across the sector”. New chief inspector Sir Martyn Oliver commissioned the review, which made a series of recommendations (see below). A coroner ruled in December that an Ofsted inspection at Caversham Primary School in Reading contributed to Perry’s death. ‘No attempt’ in early 2023 to contact family The review found Ofsted’s initial response to the tragedy “appears defensive and complacent rather than reflective and …

Belgium forced into defensive changes for opener v Slovakia

Belgium forced into defensive changes for opener v Slovakia

FRANKFURT, Germany : Wout Faes and Zeno Debast will start in central defence for Belgium in their European Championship Group E opener against Slovakia on Monday, while Kevin De Bruyne and Romelu Lukaku provide the attacking threat. First-choice defenders Jan Vertonghen and Arthur Theate have returned to training following injuries but have not been risked from the start in Frankfurt, though they are on the bench along with Axel Witsel, another injury doubt. Lukaku has scored 17 goals in 11 games under new coach Domenico Tedesco, who is unbeaten in his 15 matches in charge, while exciting winger Jeremy Doku is also in the starting side. Slovakia have highly rated midfielder Stanislav Lobotka to set the tempo and Lukaku’s former Inter Milan team mate Milan Skriniar will be tasked with limiting the Belgian forward’s chances. Belgium: Koen Casteels; Timothy Castagne, Wout Faes, Zeno Debast; Amadou Onana, Orel Mangala, Kevin De Bruyne, Yannick Carrasco, Jeremy Doku; Leandro Trossard, Romelu Lukaku. Slovakia: Martin Dubravka; Peter Pekarik, Denis Vavro, Milan Skriniar, David Hancko; Juraj Kucka, Stanislav Lobotka, Ondrej …

Minnesota center Rudy Gobert named Defensive Player of the Year for the fourth time

Minnesota center Rudy Gobert named Defensive Player of the Year for the fourth time

Nikola Jokic #15 of the Denver Nuggets guards Rudy Gobert #27 of the Minnesota Timberwolves in the first quarter during Game One of the Western Conference Second Round Playoffs at Ball Arena on May 04, 2024 in Denver, Colorado. MATTHEW STOCKMAN / AFP Rudy Gobert made some history. Victor Wembanyama nearly did. Gobert, the Minnesota center, was announced Tuesday night, May 7, as the NBA’s Defensive Player of the Year for a record-tying fourth time – joining Basketball Hall of Fame inductees Dikembe Mutombo and Ben Wallace. It was the fifth time in the last 11 seasons that a French center won defensive player of the year – and it sure seems like Wembanyama will add to that country’s total before long. The San Antonio rookie center, announced Monday as the league’s Rookie of the Year, was second in the voting and fell one spot short of being the first player to win the DPOY trophy in Year 1 of his NBA career. Vive la France, indeed. Joakim Noah became the first Frenchman to win …

Ukraine Struggles To Build New Defensive Lines As Its Forces Retreat

Ukraine Struggles To Build New Defensive Lines As Its Forces Retreat

Authored by Kyle Anzalone via The Libertarian Institute, Russian forces are advancing in several places across the 600-mile frontline in Ukraine, straining Kiev’s ability to build rear fortifications. Some in the Ukrainian military fault the country’s leadership for not building stronger second and third-line defenses last year while Russian troops were stalled.  According to a dozen Ukrainian soldiers, government officials, and construction company directors who spoke with the Associated Press, Kiev is struggling to set up new defensive lines as its forces retreat. The officials cited several issues including decision-making last year, bureaucracy in doling out military contracts, and ammunition shortages.  A deputy infantry commander fighting near Avdiivka explained that the defensive line needed to be built last year during Ukraine’s offensive. “There was an absence of responsibility. … People didn’t understand that fortifications can save your life if you do it in advance,” he stated. “Many people thought we … wouldn’t need to prepare such lines. They didn’t expect a new Russian offensive.” Last summer, at Washington’s insistence, Kiev launched a counteroffensive that failed to …

Worst defensive performance for years – France assistant coach Edwards

Worst defensive performance for years – France assistant coach Edwards

LYON, France : France assistant coach Shaun Edwards said his team’s defensive display in their last-gasp 33-31 victory over England on Saturday was the worst of his four years in the job. Thomas Ramos’s last-minute penalty from the halfway line secured the victory after England had looked to have snatched it with their fourth try by Tommy Freeman a minute earlier. The result left France second in the standings on 15 points, behind champions Ireland, who beat them in the opening game of the tournament, on 20, with England third on 14. “I was very disappointed with our defence, I thought England’s attack was all over us, particularly in our midfield,” Edwards said. “We have a lot of work to do, we shouldn’t have to score 30 points to win a game, even if it’s exciting. On the field we were just missing tackles, not being aggressive enough. “There are a lot of tries being scored in modern-day rugby, but I thought today our defence was probably the worst performance we have had since I …

Ukraine on the defensive as Russia war enters third year

Ukraine on the defensive as Russia war enters third year

“RUNNING OUT OF SHELLS” Neither side has given numbers for military deaths and injured, while both claim to have inflicted huge losses. In August 2023, The New York Times quoted US officials as putting Ukraine’s military losses at 70,000 dead and 100,000 to 120,000 injured. Leaked US intelligence in December indicated that 315,000 Russian troops had been killed or wounded. On the eastern front, morale is low as outnumbered and outgunned Ukrainian troops are ceding ground to Russian forces. “We are running out of shells and the Russians keep coming. Lots of our comrades are injured – or worse. Everything is getting worse and worse,” said one soldier near Bakhmut, speaking on condition of anonymity. Moscow has massively ramped up its arms production and received drones from Iran, while Kyiv says it has confirmed Russia’s use of North Korean missiles. Zelenskyy said in December the military wanted to draft up to 500,000 more troops. A Bill to broaden mobilisation has caused wide public fear. The conflict has thrown Russia into even greater isolation from the …

The climate crisis is putting private jet users on the defensive | Climate News

The climate crisis is putting private jet users on the defensive | Climate News

On London’s Park Lane there is a private jet showroom. You can relax in a section of the cabin taken from an executive airliner, complete with cocoa-cream leather sofas and the plushest of swivel armchairs. Steve Varsano, founder of The Jet Business, runs me through my brand options if I have an appetite for luxury and at least £10m to spare: the Citation, Gulfstream or Embraer. But he disputes my description. “I’m allergic to the word luxury because I think corporate aircraft are a business tool. It’s a time machine. 70% of all the passengers that occupy corporate jets are middle management. So it’s really a utility. It’s transportation.” This week, in the hotel right next door, hundreds of people are gathering to get more money into this exclusive world and more people flying on private jets. Image: Steve Varsano speaks to Sky’s Tom Heap The two-day event is called Corporate Jet Investor 2024 and they invited the Sky News Climate Show to join them. It is unusual and fascinating to be among hundreds of …

EU plans ‘purely defensive’ Red Sea mission – POLITICO

EU plans ‘purely defensive’ Red Sea mission – POLITICO

BRUSSELS — The European Union mission to protect commercial vessels from Iran-backed Houthi rebel attacks in the Red Sea will be “purely defensive,” and will not conduct “any kind of attack,” the EU’s foreign policy chief said today. Seeking to differentiate the EU plan from the ongoing American-British Operation Prosperity Guardian, in which air strikes have been conducted against Houthi targets located in Yemen, Josep Borrell insisted that the future EU mission will focus only on protecting commercial vessels and their assets. The mission “is a shield; it’s purely defensive,” said Borrell. “Our purpose is not to conduct any kind of attack, but just to defend.” “It will be deployed at sea … [and] will not conduct any operation on land,” he added at a speech at the EU-Indo Pacific forum. The EU’s mission is yet to be given final approval, pending a meeting of foreign ministers on February 19. Source link